Search results for "auditory responses"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Coherence between brain activation and speech envelope at word and sentence levels showed age-related differences in low frequency bands

2021

Abstract Speech perception is dynamic and shows changes across development. In parallel, functional differences in brain development over time have been well documented and these differences may interact with changes in speech perception during infancy and childhood. Further, there is evidence that the two hemispheres contribute unequally to speech segmentation at the sentence and phonemic levels. To disentangle those contributions, we studied the cortical tracking of various sized units of speech that are crucial for spoken language processing in children (4.7–9.3 years old, N = 34) and adults (N = 19). We measured participants’ magnetoencephalogram (MEG) responses to syllables, words, and…

Brain activationmagnetoencephalographymedicine.medical_specialtySpeech perceptionLow frequencyAudiologyauditory responsesspeech perception050105 experimental psychologykuulohavainnot03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinekielellinen kehitysmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciences[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsdevelopmentEnvelope (waves)[SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsMEGmedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesMagnetoencephalographyCoherence (statistics)[SCCO.LING]Cognitive science/Linguisticsspeech trackingcoherencehavaintopsykologiapuhe (puhuminen)[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryWord (computer architecture)Sentence
researchProduct

Abnormal functioning of the left temporal lobe in language-impaired children

2014

Specific language impairment is associated with enduring problems in language-related functions. We followed the spatiotemporal course of cortical activation in SLI using magnetoencephalography. In the experiment, children with normal and impaired language development heard spoken real words and pseudowords presented only once or two times in a row. In typically developing children, the activation in the bilateral superior temporal cortices was attenuated to the second presentation of the same word. In SLI children, this repetition effect was nearly nonexistent in the left hemisphere. Furthermore, the activation was equally strong to words and pseudowords in SLI children whereas in the typi…

MaleNeuropsychological TestsSpecific language impairmentAudiologyVocabularyFunctional LateralityLanguage and LinguisticsN400mChildChildrenta515Temporal cortexBrain MappingLanguage Teststa214MEGmedicine.diagnostic_testSpeech perceptionMagnetoencephalographyAuditory responsesTemporal LobeLanguage developmentMemory Short-TermPattern Recognition VisualSpecific language impairmentEvoked Potentials AuditoryFemaleFunctional imagingPsychologyCognitive psychologyLinguistics and Languagemedicine.medical_specialtySpeech perceptionta221Experimental and Cognitive PsychologyDevelopmentLanguage Developmentbehavioral disciplines and activitiesLateralization of brain functionSpeech and HearingTemporal cortexEvent-related potentialReaction TimemedicineHumansta218Auditory CortexAnalysis of VarianceLanguage Disordersta114Working memoryCognitive neuroscienceMagnetoencephalographymedicine.diseaseBRAIN AND LANGUAGE
researchProduct